Meshing with Troy Shively's remarks on this forum is an article I wrote on this species in Ohio in the Fall 2007 Ohio Cardinal; it can be read online at http://ohiobirds.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/V31.1.OhioCardinal_Fall2007.pdf . In this article I did not foresee well enough the strong tendency for this species to conduct migrations well to the west in Ohio, as has happened since. The Ohio Ornithological Society deserves praise for making this and every issue of the Cardinal back to 1978 available online at http://ohiobirds.org/the-ohio-cardinal-archived-issues/ . Bill Whan ______________________________________________________________________ Ohio-birds mailing list, a service of the Ohio Ornithological Society. Please consider joining our Society, at www.ohiobirds.org/site/membership.php. Our thanks to Miami University for hosting this mailing list. You can join or leave the list, or change your options, at: listserv.miamioh.edu/scripts/wa.exe?LIST=OHIO-BIRDS Send questions or comments about the list to: [log in to unmask]